


Aerial. Forehead and underbody blue; throat yellow; upperparts chestnut and green.

Woodland. Dark brown above with greyish head; below variable: dark brown, spotted brown on white or buff (immature); underwings well barred.


Woodland. Entirely yellow except for black wings, tail feathers and lores; bill pink.


Woodland. Emerald-green spots on the wings; double black bars on the back; rufous flight feathers.

Bushveld. Three almost identical species when breeding. When breeding, a variation between a whitish bill and reddish leg colours distinguish the species.(1) Red bill red leg; (2) whitish bill white leg; (3) Whiteish bill red leg.


Dry woodland and scrub. Above and breast black with coppery iridescence; belly white.
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