Lanner Falcon
Falco biarmicus
Grey above; russet crown; buffy-white below; orbital rings, cere and legs yellow.
Falcons, Kestrels
VU
Not Endemic
Description
Fairly common resident. Largest falcon in the region, identified at all ages by russet crown and pale-buff underparts. Immature has heavily streaked underparts and paler crown. In flight appears broader-winged than [Peregrine Falcon]; tail is often spread, with more leisurely flight action, deeper wing beats and circling glides. More often seen in flight than [Peregrine Falcon]. Occurs in most habitats, often near cliffs in lightly wooded country. Also frequents buildings and Eucalyptus plantations. 400-800 g.
Quick Facts
Size
40-45 cm - M
Names
A: Edelvalk
Z: iMpangelejwayelekile
Ss: Phakwe Ya Kgosi
G: Lannerfalke
Bird Family
Small raptors characterised by pointed wings and, usually, prominent ‘sideburns'. Females are larger than males. Falcons are aerial hunters, typically seizing smaller birds in a rapid dive from above. Characteristic calls are high-pitched ‘kek-kek-kek-kek' sounds, uttered when agitated. Kestrels are small falcons that eat insects caught in the air with their feet, or small mammals and reptiles caught on the ground. Their flight is more leisurely than that of true falcons.
Distribution
Gallery
Behaviour
Breeding
Habitat
Occurs in most habitats, often near cliffs in lightly wooded country. Also frequents buildings and Eucalyptus plantations.
